Dermot Morgan was an Irish school-teacher
turned comedian and actor who achieved international
renown as Father Ted Crilly in the Channel 4 sit-com
Father Ted.
The Dublin-born Morgan first came to prominence as
part of the team of the highly successful RTÉ television
show The Live Mike, presented by Mike Murphy. Between
1979 and 1984 Morgan, previously a full-time teacher
at St. Michael's School, Ailesbury Road, played a range
of comic characters, who would appear between segments,
including Father Trendy, an unctious trying to be cool
Roman Catholic priest given to drawing ludicrous parallels
with non-religious life in two minute 'chats' to camera,
to the hilarity of the audience. He also played among
other characters an intolerant GAA bigot, who would
wave his hurley stick around aggressively while verbally
attacking his pet hates. Morgan's success, which made
him an instant hit the viewers, led him to quit teaching
and become a full-time comedian.
His relationship however with RTÉ was difficult,
as the station tried without success to find some way
of making use of what it saw as Morgan's incredible
but undisciplined talent; a number of attempts in the
form of 'pilot' shows never aired. (They alleged they
were not funny enough to air; he claimed they were
afraid the humour might offend some people.) Morgan
saw RTÉ as a conservative organisation unable
to cope with avant garde humour. Morgan returned to
the screen in the late 1980s playing his past roles
and new ones initially on Kenny Live, a new Saturday
chat show presented by Pat Kenny which launched to
fill the gap in the schedules left by the moving of
the famed Late Late Show to a new Friday slot. However
the comedy slot on the show was axed as the format
of the show was changed to cope with negative public
responses to the show's structure.
Morgan moved into a new area when he released a single
in 1986 called Thank you very very much, Mr. Eastwood,
a comedy take on the fawning praise of his manager
given after bouts by internationally successful Irish
boxer Barry McGuigan, which 'featured' lines by McGuigan,
Ronald Reagan, Bob Geldof, and Pope John Paul II, all
performed by Morgan, in which they too thanked "Mr.
Eastwood" over and over again.
Morgan's biggest Irish broadcasting success occurred
in the late 1980s in the Saturday morning radio comedy
show, Scrap Saturday, in which Morgan, co-scriptwriter
Gerard Stembridge, and Pauline McLynn mocked Ireland's
political, business and media establishment. In particular
the relationship between then Taoiseach (prime minister),
the ever controversial Charles J. Haughey and his press
secretary, P.J. Mara became legendary, with Haughey
dismissive attitude towards the latter, whom in the
sketches he would summon with a guttural "Maaaara" and
Mara's adoring and grovelling attitude towards the "Boss
. . . the greatest Leader, Man of Destiny, Statesman,
Titan, a Collossus", becoming broadcasting legend
and winning critical praise. Haughey's propensity for
claiming a family connection to almost every part of
Ireland he visited was pilloried through the mocking
use of a famous drinks advertisement for an Irish beer
called Harp, which had played on the image of someone
returning home and seeing seeking friends, especially "Sally
O'Brien, and the way she might look at you."
In the Morgan skit version, Haughey's visits to somewhere
in the world, from Dublin to Dubai and elsewhere, would
invariably be acompanied after a few seconds by the
traditional music of the real advertisement, at which
Haughey would begin "did I tell you, PJ, about
my cousins in . . . " And he would begin discussing "my
cousin Francois Haughey" (France), "Helmut
Haughey" (Germany), "Yassar Haughey" (Palestine), "Yitzak
Haughey" (Israel) or wherever, to the increasingly
despairing Mara, who would groan "Ah now Jaysus,
Boss. Come on now, Ah Jaysus (sigh)!" The Haughey/Mara "double
act" became the star turn in a series that mocked
all sides, from Haughey and his advisors to opposition
Fine Gael TD Michael Noonan as a Limerick disk jockey
called "Morning Noon'an Night" and a host
of other characters. When RTÉ axed the show
in the early 1990s there was a national outcry. Morgan
lashed the decision, calling it "a shameless act
of broadcasting cowardice and political subservience".
Morgan's "big break", although it came
late in life, was undoubtedly in the title role of
the Channel 4 sitcom Father Ted, which ran for three
series from 1995. The series was developed by writers
Arthur Mathews and Graham Linehan, from a character
featured in the former's stand-up comedy act. Morgan
was apparently the writers' first and only choice for
the casting of the Father Ted character.
There is a prevalent urban myth that RTÉ were
initially offered Father Ted, but turned it down either
because of timidity in dealing with religious themes
in a comedy series, or because of an ongoing feud with
Morgan. In fact, the show was always destined for Channel
4 through the independent production company Hat Trick.
Apart from the fact that the show was never pitched
to RTÉ, there is no evidence that the religious
theme would have scared the broadcaster off. It had
already produced Leave it to Mrs. O'Brien, a similarly
themed sitcom which was hardly Father Ted's equivalent
in quality (it has never repeated the series on television,
such is its perceived poor quality) but the fact that
it made it at all showed that religion was not a 'comedic
no go area' as has been claimed. RTÉ had launched
Dermot Morgan's Father Trendy and kept him on the air
for four years and on the Late Late Show had constantly
enraged the Catholic Church with discussions on lesbian
nuns, contraception, homosexuality and abortion. The
station was generally perceived as liberal and left
of centre, with accusations made by conservative Catholics
that it had long been anti-Catholic. According to its
critics, RTÉ's problem wasn't that it was afraid
of the Catholic Church, but that it was afraid of offending
anyone, its fear of offending politicians being the
reason for the axing of Scrap Saturday. (No evidence
has ever been produced that it had been complained
to over Scrap Saturday; most politicians were as flabbergasted
as the rest of the listening public when it was axed,
many missing the way in which their opponents would
be slagged off, in particularly its "wickedly
funny" treatment of Haughey, in the words of one
of Haughey's own ministers.)
Father Ted centred on three disparate characters,
Father Ted Crilly, a financially dubious character
living a frustrated life trapped on the island, by
Morgan. Famed Irish TV comedy actor Frank Kelly played
Father Jack Hackett, a foul-mouthed smelly alcoholic
whose catchphrase "drink, feck, arse, girls" became
one of the most famous phrases ever to come from a
comedy show (when he could not get his favourite drink,
Hackett would drink anything, including brake fluid
and Toilet Duck - a toilet cleaner -) and the dim-witted
Father Dougal McGuire, played by new Irish comedian
Ardal O'Hanlon (in real life the son of one of Charles
J. Haughey's ministers). In addition, and catching
the public interest, was the priests' housekeeper,
Mrs Doyle, played by Pauline McLynn, whom Morgan had
worked with on Scrap Saturday. Though the actress was
only in her mid 30s, she was deliberately made to look
like a fifty-five year old spinster who had devoted
her life to being a houskeeper and whose role was to
be tea-maker in chief, produce sandwiches by the ton,
and do such 'unimportant' tasks as repair the roof,
clean the chimney and be at the beck and call of her
clerical bosses at all times of the day and night.
Her method of encouraging a reluctant person to take
a cup of tea whether they wanted to or not, "you
will, you will, you will, you will, go on, you will,
you will . . . ", or alternatively "Go on,
go on, go on, go on, go on, go on, go on . . . " became
another of the show's most famous catchphrases.
The show's surrealist image of Catholicism earned
it wide popularity and critical acclaim. In 1996 the
show won a BAFTA award for Best Comedy, while Morgan
won a BAFTA for Best Actor, and McLynn the Best Actress
award. Apart from the main characters, many other successful
side characters featured, most famously the camp hyperactive
Father Noel Furlong, played by Irish comedian and British
talk show host Graham Norton. After the recording of
the third series had been completed, Morgan announced
that there was to be no more series of Father Ted.
He was instead working on a new comedy series, based
around two retired soccer players living in a small
flat together. However 24 hours after finishing the
recording of the last episode of Father Ted, while
hosting a dinner party at his home, Morgan collapsed
and died of a massive heart-attack. He was 45.
Frank Kelly said of his acting colleague "Dermot's
mind was mercurial. I think he was a kind of comedic
meteor. He burned himself out." The irony of Morgan's
death, at a time when after twenty years of struggle,
he had finally achieved financial and artistic freedom,
was not lost on his family and friends and commented
on by his colleagues in the media. Ironically, for
a station that has such a tempestuous relationship
with him, repeats of Morgan's Father Ted on TV and
Scrap Saturday on radio are now in constant demand,
while in 2002 RTÉ finally broke its notorious
record in comedy by producing a successful sit-com
Bachelor's Walk.
Morgan is generally perceived to have been Ireland's
finest satirist in the last decades of the twentieth
century. He gave to RTÉ a particular blend of
successful satire, through Father Trendy and Scrap
Saturday. Tragically for Morgan, as RTÉ itself
admitted, the station he worked with was illsuited
to his comedic talent and failed to make full use of
it. It was in a British-made TV show about Irish Catholic
priests that Morgan finally achieved internal acclaim
and the sort of steady income and support he had sought
from RTÉ and believed he had not received. Father
Ted showed the world that Ireland could do comedy,
albeit on a British, not Irish TV station. The irony
is that his sudden death denied Morgan the chance to
show the full repetoire of his comedic and satirical
skills, leaving him remembered internationally for
just one, fondly remembered sit-com, Father Ted.
Morgan was survived by his partner and young son,
and by two sons by his earlier marriage. His Requiem
Mass in a church in Dublin was attended by among others,
the President of Ireland Mary McAleese and her predecessor,
Mary Robinson and by the leaders of Ireland's church
and state, many of whom had been the victims (often
to their own amusement, sometimes to their anger) of
Morgan's humour in Scrap Saturday.
Dermot Morgan was buried in Glasnevin Cemetery in
Dublin. |