Born Alfred Hawthorn Hill, Benny Hill
was a prolific comic British actor. In fact, he was
one of the most universally recognized British comedians.
He worked compulsively and had only a few friends,
although colleagues who knew him closely insist that
he was never lonely, but was content with his own company.
Hill never married, although he did propose to two
women, one the daughter of a British writer, and was
rejected by both.
As a boy, Hill liked appearing in school productions
and credited his favourite childhood actor Charlie
Chaplin as the inspiration for his becoming a star.
After leaving school, he worked variously as a milkman,
bridge operator, driver and drummer, before he finally
got a foot in the door of the entertainment industry
by becoming an assistant stage manager.
During World War II, Hill worked in working men's
clubs, revues and end-of-the-pier shows all over Britain.
For the stage he changed his first name to "Benny",
in homage to his favourite comedian Jack Benny. Between
the end of the war and the dawn of television, he worked
as a radio performer. An early believer in television,
his first appearance over the airwaves was in 1949
in a show called Hi There. He continued to work on
and off until his career took off with The Benny Hill
Show in 1955 on BBC Television.
The Benny Hill Show featured him in innumerable short
sketches (along with Henry McGee, Carol Cleveland,
and others) portraying a leering, lecherous, never-quite-succeeding,
yet charming protagonist. He was very versatile and
appeared in many different costumes. Slapstick and
double entendre were his hallmark. He used sped up
film aka "Undercranking" and sight gags to
create what he called "live animation" and
he masterfully employed techniques like mime and parody.
He was also a skilled composer and singer of patter
songs. His shows were seen in over 100 countries. The
theme song, Yakety Sax, was written by Boots Randolph.
In 1969, his show moved to ITV, where it remained
until cancellation, with an erratic schedule of one
hour specials. The show was first broadcast in the
United States in January 1979 and screened there with
a series of re-edited half hour programmes culled from
the ITV specials. The US versions of his show have
far less risqué material than the shows which
were aired in the UK. The show was awarded the "Special
Prize of the City of Montreux" at the "Rose
d'Or" festival in 1984.
The Benny Hill Show (1969-1989) is in syndication
and is available on videotape in the US (ironically,
there is far less material currently available in the
UK). The syndicated version consists of 111 half-hour
episodes, re-edited from the original hour-long specials
made by Thames Television and screened on Britain's
ITV network three or four times a year. Half-hour edits
also appeared on ITV, although the contents may be
different from the syndicated versions. In 1989 Thames
dropped Hill because his material was no longer considered
politically correct. He later recorded some shows for
US television.
Hill's health began declining in the early 1990s.
Weighing 108 kg (238 lb) at 1.79 m (5 feet, 10½ inches)
tall, he suffered heart problems related to his obesity.
On February 11 1992, doctors told him that he needed
to lose 13 kg (28 lb), and recommended a heart bypass.
He declined, and was diagnosed a week later with renal
failure. Hill passed away "on or about April 20",
alone in his flat, at the age of 68 (or 67 - some sources
give Hill's year of birth as 1925). The cause of death
was listed as coronary thrombosis. Following a foul
smell, neighbours found his body on April 24 sitting
in an armchair. (His death closely coincided with that
of another British comedy icon, Frankie Howerd, who
died on April 19.)
Hill's will had left his estimated £10 million
estate to his late parents. Next in line were his brother
and sister, Leonard and Diana, neither of whom he had
enjoyed the closest of relationships with and both
of whom were also deceased. This left his seven nieces
and nephews, amongst whom the money — approximately £7.5
million — was divided. A note was found among
his belongings assigning huge sums of money to his
close friends Sue Upton, Louise English, Henry McGee,
Bob Todd and Dennis Kirkland, but because it was neither
signed nor witnessed, the note had no legal standing. |