Born in Minnesota on November 26, 1922,
Schulz's fascination with comic strips began at an early
age as he read the Sunday comics from four different
newspapers with his father each week. With encouragement
from his father and mother, Schulz enrolled in a correspondence
course in cartooning at what is now the Art Instruction
Schools, Inc., in Minneapolis.
Schulz passed away at age 77 on February 12, 2000.
The National Cartoonists Society was scheduled to honour
Schulz with a lifetime achievement award at their convention
in New York on May 27. His last comic strip, appearing
in Feb. 13 Sunday editions, showed Snoopy at his typewriter
and other Peanuts regulars along with a 'Dear Friends'
letter thanking his readers for their support.
In a television interview on December 29, 1999 discussing
his retirement, Schulz was brought to tears when he
read his farewell letter. In part, it reads: "I
have been grateful over the years for the loyalty of
our editors and the wonderful support and love expressed
to me by fans of the comic strip,"
Schulz wrote. "Charlie Brown, Snoopy, Linus, Lucy
... how can I ever forget them ...". As with every
comic strip he created, the letter ended with his signature.
His career in cartooning was interrupted in 1943 when
he was drafted into the army and left to join the war
in Europe. Upon his return to the US, Schulz landed
his first job in cartooning at “Timeless Topix”,
a Catholic comic magazine. Soon after, he took on a
second job teaching cartooning at Art Instruction, where
he developed the characters Charlie Brown, Linus, and
Freida, who later became the PEANUTS® comic strip.
Schulz's first big break came in 1947 when he sold
a cartoon feature called “Li'l Folks” to
the St. Paul Pioneer Press. In 1948 Schulz sold a cartoon
panel to the Saturday Evening Post and would go on to
sell 15 more panels between 1948 & 1950.
After countless rejections, Schulz boarded a train
from St. Paul to New York with a handful of drawings
for a meeting with United Feature Syndicate in 1950.
On October 2 of that year, PEANUTS®, named by United
Features, debuted in seven newspapers. Today PEANUTS® appears
in over 2,600 papers worldwide.
In 1964, Schulz teamed up with animator Bill Melendez
to create one of the most loved and watched televised
specials of all time; “A Charlie Brown Christmas”.
Melendez would later produce many animated productions
with Schulz including, “Charlie Brown's All Star's” and “It's
the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown”, earning Melendez
and Schulz the praise of audiences and critics alike.
Schulz, unlike many cartoonists, drew every comic
strip without the assistance of an art staff. Among
numerous honours Schulz received two Reuben Awards from
the National Cartoonists society, in 1955 and again
in 1964, and has been inducted into the Cartoonists
Hall of Fame. He was named as International Cartoonist
Of The Year in 1978 by 700 cartoonists. His contribution
to popular culture and the art of America will be remembered
for generations to come. |