The prolific careers of William
Hanna & Joseph
Barbera, started while the pair were working at the
newly formed MGM cartoon unit in 1937.
Hanna & Barbera first teamed up in 1938 to direct
Gallopin' Gals ; the association proved mutually satisfying,
and in 1939 Barbera and Hanna collaborated again on "Puss
Gets the Boot," the first entry in the Tom
and Jerry series.
The Tom and Jerry cartoons went on to
dizzying success, and from 1939 on the professional
career of Joe Barbera became inseparable from that of
William Hanna.
Hanna and Barbera's 17-year partnership on the Tom & Jerry
series resulted in 7 Academy Awards for Best (Cartoon)
Short Subject, and 14 total nominations, more than any
other character-based theatrical animated series.
Hanna and Barbera were placed in charge of MGM's animation
division in late 1955; however this was short-lived
as MGM closed the division in 1956. Following this they
teamed up to produce the series The Ruff & Reddy
Show, under the company name H-B Enterprises, soon changed
to Hanna-Barbera Productions.
Hanna-Barbera Productions became by the late-1960s
the most successful television animation studio in the
business, producing hit programs such as The
Flintstones, The
Jetsons, Jonny Quest, and Scooby-Doo, Where Are
You! by the end of the decade.
The studio thrived until
1991, when Hanna and Barbera sold it to Turner Entertainment.
Hanna and Barbera stayed on as advisors and periodically
worked on new Hanna-Barbera shows.
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